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Porcupine Quilling Information

north american porcupineOne of the most frequent emergencies Pet Kare Doctors routinely address are porcupine quillings. Usually dogs learn to give them space after only one or two minor encounters with these seriously pointy residents of the Yampa Valley. Those that don't are listed in our porcupine hall of fame.

What to do if your dog or cat is quilled:

  • Call us before pulling the quills. Even in the most minor quillings, problems can occur and we should at a minimum discuss with you the locations of the quills, numbers and sizes before coming up with a strategy.
  • For severe quillings: Keep the animal still and calm, try to get them to the hospital as soon as possible. Quills can migrate and cause serious problems, especially ones on the chest or abdomen.

Common misconceptions about porcupine stuff:SEM procupine quill tip

    Myth: A porcupine can "shoot" its quills. Truth: the quills pointed ends stick to the offending animal strongly when they attempt to sniff or bite the porcupine.

    Myth: You must cut the ends off, because they'll come out easier. Truth: there is no "vaccuum" inside, if you cut the ends off, they're more likely to go in deeper or be difficult to remove.

    Myth: The quills tips are barbed. Truth: Viewed under scanning electron microscope we can see that they are layered like shingles.